Lee Hak-soon (1843–1910) was a patriot during the late Joseon period. His family origin was Jeonju, and he was known by his given name Hak-soon, courtesy name Gyeongsil, and pen name Hoecheon. Born in 1843, he was renowned for his integrity and upright character. In his later years, he resided at the foot of Daemyeongsan Mountain in Yeonsan County, Chungcheongnam-do.
After the Japan-Korea Treaty of 1910, which marked Korea’s annexation by Japan, Lee refused to collaborate with the Japanese regime. Despite efforts to coerce him with monetary rewards, he resolutely rejected all offers, even in the face of threats. As a result, he was imprisoned by the Japanese military police. Upon a brief release on medical parole, he took his own life by consuming poison. In recognition of his patriotism, he was posthumously awarded the Order of Merit for National Foundation (Grade of National Medal) in 1962.
