This small animal-human figurine is one of the most representative artifacts showcasing the refined carving techniques and symbolic world of Hongshan culture, a prehistoric civilization of Northeast Asia. The figure depicts a beast-like creature with two distinct, short horns rising from its head. Its body is thick and well-balanced, conveying a sense of solemn dignity and presence.
The jade used in this piece has a brown base color, intersected by black mottling throughout the surface—an exceptionally rare combination even among Hongshan artifacts. These features are believed to reflect the natural properties of the raw stone, rather than later discoloration or alteration.
Although the piece is small in size and the horns are relatively short, its proportions and sculptural harmony are remarkable. The fine craftsmanship suggests a deliberate effort by the artisan to embody both spiritual symbolism and sacred power, indicating that the figurine likely served a religious or ritualistic function.
